| Ratchaburi is a very
old city going back to the ancient era. It was a town
of the Suwannaphum Kingdom which was very prosperous.
Ratchahuri occupies an area of 5,196 square kilometers
and is located 101 kilometers from Bangkok along Phetchakasem
Highway or 80 kilometers along the Highway No .35 (the
Thon Bt ri-Pak Tho Highway). Ratchahuri is administratively
divided into nine Amphoes: Mu ang, Photharam, Damnoen
Saduak, Pak Tho, Chom Bung, Bang Phae, Wat Phleng, Suan
Phung, and Ban Pong.
RATCHABURI's ATTRACTIONS
Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat
This is an ancient monastery located
in Amphoe Muang. It has a prang constructed during the
prosperous old Khmer era when they ruled the Suwannaphum
Kingdom. The prang has a characteristic of the replica
of Phra That of Angkor War.
Ratchaburi
National Museum Ratchaburi National
Museum is located in the municipality of Ratchahuri.
The museum houses all ancient items, skeleton of ancient
people including those implements which could be dug
for research. Information is provided for each item
on display.
Khao Wang
This small hill 44 meters high is located two kilometers
west of the township area and is accessible by a vehicle
road. King Rama V commanded a palace built on this hill
but he made only one visit in the year 1877. Later in
the seventh reign, King Rama VII commanded to give the
palace as Thorani Song land (land belonging to a monastery).
Those who had merit making intentions contributed to
the repair and modification of buildings for the Main
Shrine Hall and monk's living quarters. Later on it
was promoted to be a monastery called "Wat Khao
Wang".
Khao
Kaen Chan This hill is located in the
vicinity of Amphoe Muang and it is 141 meters high.
There is a road to its peak where a Vihara housing Phra
Phuttha Nirarokhantarai Chaiwat Chaturathit Buddha image
is located.
Phra Phutthachai
Tham Rusi Khao Ngu This is a stone cut
Buddha image in the attitude of giving the first preaching
sermon which is the oldest among the four built in the
Dvaravati period. It is seven kilometers from the provincial
township along the Ratchaburi-Suan Phung Road (Highway
No.3087).
Tham Khao
Bin This cave is located 22 kilometers
from the township. On the left one can see Khao Bin
Jungle Park Office. From there one can reach the cave
by an asphalt paved road of 1.7 kilometers distance.
This cave is in the Khao Bin Range having an approximate
height of 200 meters. There are stalactites and stalagmites
looking like eagles spreading their wings; this configuration
gave the name of Tham Khao Bin.
Tham Chomphon
Arboretum. This cave arboretum is located in the vicinity
of Amphoe Chom Bung, 30 kilometers west of the provincial
township area. The cave was originally called Tham Mutchalin;
it is located in a mountain which is 191 meters high
situated in the township area. In the year 1895, King
Chulachomklao and Queen Si Phatcharin made a royal visit
and they liked the beauty of this cave very much, thus,
giving a new name to it, "Tham Chomphon".
There are beautiful stalactites and stalagmites in the
cave which also houses a medium sized Reclining Buddha.
In front of the Comphon Cave lies an arboretum having
various species of plants and trees. It is a suitable
place for relaxing.
Chaloem
Phra Chon Phansa Park This park is located
in the area of the Chomphon Mountain foothills and occupies
an area of more than 100 rai. It is utilized as a place
for relaxation and as an overnight stop for tourists.
Pong Yup
From Tham Chomphon on the way to the area of Amphoe
Sean Phung, at 29 kilometers distance there is a branch
road on the left leading to Tambon Tha Khoei. There,
a piece of land has sunk down causing a high cliff outbreak
with earthen pillars similar to those found at Phae
Muang Phi in Changwat Phrae.
Hot Stream
This hot stream is situated in the area of Bo Khlung,
Amphoe Suan Phung. Its source is in the Tanaosi Mountain
Range. The stream flows all the year round and its temperature
ranges between 120-136 degrees Fahrenheit (50-68 degrees
Celcius).
Murals
of Wat Khongkharam This is a Mon monastery
over 200 years old and originally called "Wat Klang"
or "Phia To". King Mongkut gave it a new name
as "Wat Khongkharam". The beauty of the main
shrine hall is very interesting and worth studying.
Wat Khongkharam is located in Amphoe Photharam, some
22 kilometers from Ratchaburi.
Khao Chong
Phran This hill is located in Tambon
Tao Pun, Amphoe Photharam, having a beautiful cave housing
more than one hundred Buddha images. The important one
among them is the large Reclining Buddha which is more
than nine meters long and one meter high. There is also
a cave which, more than 2,000,000 bats use as their
home.
Nang Yai
at Wat Khanon Wat Khanon is located
in Amphoe Photharam. Nang Yai is well preserved at this
place only. Nang Yai is an old form of entertainment
which gathers many kinds of arts, for example Thai designs,
sculpturing, male performers plus music, mask play and
Thai Literature. This is then a beauty which, is protrayed
on the screen and it can dance beautifully to the music
and the one who makes it dance. At present, Ratchaburi
province is organizing a Nang Yai performance for tourists.
There are about 330 Nang Yai puppets all of which are
still in perfect condition to be shown on screen.
Kosinarai
Pond This ancient pond is near the office
of Amphoe Ban Pong. Evidence found from archaeological
excavations reveals that the area used to be an old
city in ancient times. Items found, include, five arms
of Phra Bodhisatva Lokesuan made of red sandstone and
a pair of Phra BodhiSatva's feet, now stored in the
National Museum.
Damnoen
Saduak Floating Market This is alternatively
called by the villagers as Khlong Lat Phli Floating
Market and is located approximately 400 meters from
the site of Amphoe Damnoen Saduak Office. One can hire
a boat from Potchawan Landing or from Seri Khemi Kaset
Landing to view the floating market which takes place
from 06.00 to 11.00 hours.
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