| Kamphaeng Phet is an
ancient city of more than 700 years, situated on the
left bank of Mae Nam Ping and was formerly called "Cha
Kang Rao" and "Nakhon Chum". It is an
important archaeological site and its impressive ruins
attest to the splendor of its early past.
Kamphaeng Phet occupies an area of
8,607.5 square kilometers and is located 35 kms. from
Bangkok. It is administratively divided into 7 Amphoes
and 2 King Amphoes : Muang, Phran Kratai, Khlong Khlung,
Khanu Woralaksaburi, Sai Ngam, Lan Krabu, Khlong Lan,
King Amphoe Thung Sai, and Pang Sila Thong.
KAMPHAENG PHET's ATTRACTIONS
Kamphaeng Phet Historical Park
:
Kamphaeng
Phet Historical Park Kamphaeng Phet
Historical Park is located 5 kms. from town along Kamphaeng
Phet - Phran Kratai Road. The archaeological sites in
the ancient city of Kamphaeng Phet is now under renovation
by the Fine Arts Departments and open to the public
everyday from 8.30 16.30 hrs. The admission fee is 20
baht.
The ancient ruins in Kampheang Phet
Historical Park are divided into 2 areas:
Inside The Citywalls :
Kamphaeng
Phet National Museum This museum, located
behind Wat Phra Kaeo, was officially opened in early
1970. It contains objects d'art and archaeological objects
of various periods from pre-historical times to the
present, from all over Thailand, in addition to archaeological
items from excavations in Kamphaeng Phet and its neighbouring
provinces. It is open daily from 9.00 -16.00 hrs. except
Mondays, Tuesdays and official holidays, admission fee
is 10 Baht.
Wat Phra
Kaeo This important monastery is situated
in the heart of Kamphaeng Phet City. Its walls are made
of whole slabs of round sand stone laid parallel to
the city walls. All structures within the monastery
are made of sand stone and it is presided over by a
large pagoda of Sri Lankan style.
Wat Phrathat
This is the second largest monastery located within
the city wall, just east of Wat Phra Kaeo. It is presided
over by a pagoda built of sand stone and bricks, surrounded
by a Vihara with sand stone walls, having a gate on
each side. The construction is in classical Kamphaeng
Phet style.
San Phra
Isuan This shrine is situated behind
the Provincial Court. The structure is of square sand
stone base with 1.5 meters high floor and a staircase.
On the Chuk Chi pedestal there is a bronze of Isuan
God, cast recently. (The original image is displayed
in Kamphaeng Phet Nation Museum) During the reign of
King Rama V, however, a German tourist to Kamphaeng
Phet secretly removed the head and hands of the idol
and brought them to Bangkok in 1886. The Ruler of Kamphaeng
Phet notified Bangkok about the incident and the King
personally requested the return of the head and hands.
A replica was cast and graciously given as a replacement,
which is now displayed in the Museum of Berlin, Germany.
The City
Pillar Shrine It has been built by King
Woraman, during Sukhothai Period. It is highly respected
by Kamphaeng Phet residents.
Luang
Pho Mo This image is housed in a monastery
in the heart of Kamphaeng Phet City. It is believed
by the faithful that it is capable of preventing rainfall.
Out The Citywalls:
Wat Chang
Rop This is a big monastery on a hill,
having a large pagoda located at the center of the courtyard.
The pagoda is supported by 68 half-bodied elephants
(head and forelegs). This monastery has sand stone walls
and is of early Ayutthaya or late Sukhothai architecture.
Wat Phra
Non is the renovated Buddhist monastery
with four laterite walls. Within is compound, there
are a square shaped well and bathrooms. Its chapel whose
base and pillars are made of laterite has the boundary
stones (or SEMA) carved in as a diety in the Thai salute
manner and other delicate designs. Behind the church
is situated a vihara housing the reclining image of
Buddha. The vihara's wall was partly cut into space
blocks replaced by balusters. Another striking spot
is its large pillars. Nowadays, this construction styles
are rarely found.
Wat Phra
Si Ariyabot This monastery is locally
called "Wat Phra Yun". It is fronted by a
large pond. The walls are of vertics sand stone slabs
decorated on each side with Buddha images cast in each
of the four attitudes, i.e. : Reclining, Walking, Standing
and Sitting.
Wat Sing
It is supposed that this monastary might have been constructed
during both Sukhothai and Ayutthaya period because of
its mixed-styles of Arts.
Wat Awat
Yai A monastery with huge construction
project, consisting of many pagodas and viharas, is
situated on the road to Amphoe Phran Kratai, about three
kilometers north of Saphan Khom Gate. Its walls are
of sand stone and in its courtyard is a large octagonal
pagoda. In front of the monastery on the road side,
there is a big square pond dug into sand stone floor
called "Bo Sam Saen".
Muang
Nakhon Chum and Muang Trai Trung are
two ancient towns. Muang Nakhon Chum is located on the
east bank of the Ping River. The town's earthen wall,
2-3 metres high, was built in rectangular shape. Within
the precinct, there are old Buddhist monasteries: the
important one is Wat Phra Borommathat. Muang Trai Trung
is located far away from Kamphaeng Phet City to the
south about 18 Kms. along the route Khampheng Phet Khlong
Lan. Since its ancient structures have been gradually
destroyed by time, only the remains of some Chedis can
be seen.
Sirichit
Park is a multi-purpose public park,
located on the bank of Maenam Ping opposite Chakangrao
Hotel. It has a sports field, flower garden, tourism
public relations center and folk products and handicrafts
center or night bazaar.
Khao Son
- Khao Sanam Phriang Wildlife Sanctuary
is situated in Tambon Kosamphi west of Kamphaeng Phet.
It is another major tourist attraction developed by
the Province as a natural resort. Trip to the park begins
from the township area at Km. 358 of Kamphaeng Phet
- Tak Highway. Turn left at Km. 380 for 9 kms.
Namtok
Khlong Lan National Park This Park is
located about 65 kms. west of Kamphaeng Phet along the
road to Amphoe Khlong Lan.
Namtok
Khlong Lan A medium-sized waterfall,
it flows year - round. In the vicinity of the waterfall,
there are several hill tribe villages, and one may see
Yao, Meo and Karen people.
Namtok
Khlong Nam Lai or Namtok Pang Kwai This
9 - level waterfall is located 16 kms. from Namtok Khlong
Lan and there is access road to the waterfall itself.
It has been established as a National Park and it flows
year-round.
Khlong
Lan Hilltribe Handicraft Center is located
at the entrance to Khlong Lan Waterfall. The center
gives support to the hilltribes in the surrounding area
in improving the standard of their living. Souvenirs
and products of each hilltribe are available on sale.
Mae Wong
National Park is about 79 kilometer
from the provincial town and on Khlonglan - Umphang
highway. Its tourist attractions include waterfalls,
lookout posts, hot springs and nature study walk - route.
For park accommodation, please contact National Parks
Division, Royal Forestry Department. Tel. 5790529, 5794842.
Nop Phra
Len Phleng (Kamphaeng Phet Word Heritage Site Celebrations)
In February each year, Kamphaeng Phet celebrates its
1991 UNESCO designation as a World Heritage Site with
ancient Nop Phra Len Phleng precessions, historical
exhibitions, cultural and artistic demonstrations, cultural
performances, numerous forms of popular entertainment
and light & sound presentations among its historic
ruins.
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